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还怕应用文不会写?16大类开头结尾句最新汇编 | 必须收藏

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高考英语复习:16大类高中英语作文应用文开头结尾句汇编


一、感谢信

基础:

1. I am writing to express my sincere thanks for…(我写信就……来表达我的谢意。)

2. Thank you very much for your kind hospitality you showed during…(非常感谢你在……期间的盛情款待。)

3. It was nice/ kind/ thoughtful of you to do…(你做……真是太善良/体贴了。)

4. It was your kind help that …(正是由于你的帮助……(强调句式) )

5. I'd like you to know how much your...meant to me.(我希望您知道您的……对我意义重大。)

6. Thanks again for your generous help.(再次感谢你慷慨相助。)

7. I not only enjoyed…, but also…(我不仅享受到了……而且还……(用来描写在对方帮助下所获得的收获) 。)

提高:

1. With deepest gratitude, I write you this letter for…(怀着深深的感激之情,因……我给你写这封信。)

2. My true gratitude is beyond the words/description.(我的感激之情不能用语言表达。)

3. But for your (help/ guidance/ assistance), I wouldn’t have won the prize.(如果没有你的帮助,我将不能获得这个奖。)

4. It is such an amazing…that it has allowed me to have a better understanding of…(……如此神奇和令人赞叹以至于让我很快就对……有了更好的了解。)

5. Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories and we will cherish them forever.(没有什么可以消除我们之间的美好回忆,我们将永远珍惜这些回忆。)

6. Please do not hesitate to let me know if there is anything I could do to return your favour.(如果我能做些事情来回报你,请一定要告诉我。)

 

二、邀请信

基础:

1. I am writing to invite you to ...(我写信是邀请你...)

2. On behalf of our whole class, I would like to invite you to ...(代表整个班级,我想邀请你... ) 公众号:zshunj_cn

3. We're going to have such a speech at ...(我们将会有一个讲座...)

4. There are some points you may want to know about ... (有一些你可能想知道的点 )  

5. During the..., we will have lots of activities you are interested in. First, ... Second, ...( 在...期间,我们将会有很多你们感兴趣的活动。第一...第二...)

6.This trip is scheduled to start from ... and last to ....(这次行程计划从...开始,持续到...)

7. The contest will start at ... and last for about .... (比赛将在...开始,持续大概几个小时)  

8. I am sure this trip will turn out to be a pleasant journey. (我相信这次旅程结果将会是愉快的)

提高:

1. I am writing to invite you to ... at ... contest to be held in ... on ...(我写信是邀请你...在...举行的比赛中做...)

2. It gives me great pleasure to invite you to take part in this activity.(我很荣幸邀请你参加这次活动。)

3. I was wondering if there is any chance for you to come to this activity.(我在想你是否有可能来...。)

4. Your coming will light up/brighten our day. (你的到来会为这一天增光。)

5. It would be our pleasure to share the precious moment with you. ( 和你分享珍贵的时刻将是我们的荣幸)

6. If you do no have any prior appointment then, I am looking forward to your reply. ( 如果你没有预先的约会,期待着你的回复)

7. We will appreciate it if you can accept our invitation.( 如果你能接受我们的邀请,我们将不胜感激)

 

三、推荐信

 1. I am writing to you to recommend one of my college classmates in Beijing. 我给你写信是要推荐一位我在北京时的大学同学。

2. In addition to her excellence in academic study, she also performs very well in her job. 她除在专业学习方面优秀外,在工作中她也表现很好。

3. I'll be more than happy if you can take my suggestions/ideas into consideration. 如果你能考虑我的建议/想法,我会非常高兴。

 

四、申请信

基础:

1. I am writing to apply for …(我写信是为了申请...。)

2. Your advertised position … interests me, so I’m writing to apply for it.(我对你们的...的职位很感兴趣,所以写信来申请...。)

3. I would like to apply for admission to your college.(我想申请就读于贵大学。)

4. I think I am qualified for the position.(我想我能胜任这个职位。)

5. I am a Senior 3 student in Hongxing Middle school.(我是来自红星中学高三的一名学生。)

6. My fluent English will make it easy for me to communicate with foreigners.(我流利的英语会帮助我与外国人更容易的交流。)

7. I have previous experience, so I believe I am the right person for taking part in the activity.(我有经验,所以我相信我是参加这个活动的合适人选。)

8. Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply.(谢谢考虑我的申请,期待收到你们的回复。)

9. I hope you will kindly send me an application form.(我真诚希望您能发送我一份申请表格。)

10. If you need to know any more about me, please feel free to contact me.(如果你们想知道更多关于我的信息,请随时联系我。)

提升:

1. I am writing to apply for participating in … that … is offering.(我写信来是申请参加...提供的...。)

2. In response to your advertisement, I am writing to apply for the volunteer…(鉴于您刊登的广告,我写信来是申请当志愿者...。)

3. I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of the community.(我写这封信是为了自荐申请这份社区工作,我想我是个合格的应聘者。)

4. I have a great passion for … and I think I am qualified for it for the following reasons.(我对...很感兴趣,我想我是合格的,理由如下。)

5. The moment I saw your advertisement in the paper for ..., I felt it was just the kind of post, for which I have the qualifications and which I have been looking for some time.(当我一看到您发布在报纸上是招聘...广告,就觉得我能胜任这份工作,而且这也是我一直梦寐以求的工作。)

6. I would like to further my studies in ...department of your university.(我想在贵大学...系继续学习深造。)

7. The kind of work in which your company is engaged particularly interests me.(我对贵公司的这份工作非常感兴趣。)

8. It seems to me that this experience, together with my education, has given me ideal preparation to assume the role of ... in a firm such as yours.(我想我的经验加上我的教育背景能让我很好地胜任得起贵公司提供的职位。)

9. Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I have developed a special interest in …(受所学课程的影响,我对...非常感兴趣。)

10. Any favorable consideration of my application would be appreciated.(如果您能认可我的申请,我会非常感激。)公众号:zshunj_cn

 

五、告知信

1.The Student Union is going to hold ... on ... to ...(学生会将在...举行...目的是...)

2. Each class is expected to take an active part and sign up for it before ... ( 期望每个班积极参与,并在...前报名)

3.... first prize, ... second prizes and ... third prizes will be given to ... (奖品将颁发给...)

4. In order to improve the ... ability of students, the Student Union has decided to organize a...Contest. (为了提高学生的...能力,学生会决定组织一次...)

5.The school will be doing, which starts from ... to May ... (学校将进行...,从...开始到...)

6. Therefore, some ... skills are required and ... are especially welcome.(因此,需要一些...技能,...是特别欢迎的)

7. This sports meeting will definitely be rewarding and I am really looking forward to your active participation. (这次运动会必定会很值得,真的特别期待你们的积极参与)

 

六、建议信

基础:

1. I learn that you have some trouble in fitting in your new school. (听说你在适应新学校上遇到了困难。)

2. Such problems are normal. (这些问题很常见。)

3. The reasons for my suggestions are as follows. (我的建议如下。)

4. I’d like to suggest that … (我建议...)

5. First of all, you’d better +do sth. (首先你最好...)

6. What’s more, try to … (此外, 尝试去...)

7. Last but not least, it might be a good choice to … (最后但却很重的是...可能是个好的选择。)

8. Besides, I’d like to know…(此外我想知道...)

提高:

1. Learning that you are planning to…, I ‘d like to offer some suggestions on… which might be helpful to you. (听说你计划去..., 我想给你提供些有用的建议。) 

2. I am sorry to learn that you are anxious about the coming English test. (得知你对于即将到来的考试深感焦虑,对此我深表同情。)

3. With more knowledge about ..., you will have a better understanding of ... (通过对...知识的增加,你将会对...有更好的了解。)

4. Only in this way can you …(只有这样,你才能...)

5. I can deeply understand what you are going through since these problems constantly annoy us to a large extent. (我能够深刻理解你的感受因为这些问题在很大程度上烦扰我们。)

6. I hope that my suggestions are helpful to you. Anyway I would be more than happy to see your improvement. (我希望我的建议会对你有用,无论怎样,我非常开心看到你的进步。)

7. I sincerely hope my advice will be of some help to you. (我真心地希望我的建议会对你有帮助。)公众号:zshunj_cn

 

七、道歉信

基础:

1. I am writing to apologize to you for my failing to do…(我写信来就不能做……表达歉意。)

2. I wonder whether this plan is suitable for you.(我想知道这个计划是否适合你。)

3. Would you mind if I change the appointment time?(你介意我更改预约时间?)

提升:

1. I am writing with sincere regret to inform you that I am not able to do sth as scheduled.(我怀着诚挚的歉意写信告诉你,我不能按计划去做某事。)

2. The reasons why I can’t go with you are as follows.(我不能和你一起去的原因如下。)

3. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of…(错失这个……的机会,我感到非常的遗憾。)

4. I sincerely hope that you can accept my apologies for… and understand my situation.(我真诚地希望你能接受我对……的道歉并且能够理解我的处境。)

 

八、咨询信

基础:

1. I am writing to ask for information about... (我写信想询问有关...的信息。)

2. I wonder if you could tell me the information about the.... (我想了解有关...的信息。)

提升:

1. I have learned that you … and I will be grateful if you supply me with the following information. (我得知你... 如果你能给我提供如下信息,我将不胜感激。)

2. I would also like to inquire some information on … (我想得知一些有关...的信息。)

3.Thank you for your kindness, and your prompt attention to this letter will be highly appreciated. ( 我非常感激您对此信的及时回复。)

 

九、求助信

1. My name is...a Senior Three Student from....I have some difficulty/trouble in (doing) sth.(Hearing you have much experience in....,)I'm writing to you for some help. 我叫...,来自...的一个高三学生。我在...方面遇到困难。(听说你在这方面有经验),我写信向你求助。

2. How are you doing? I'm writing to you to ask(seek) for some help. I would like to know how I can... I have been having some problems with..., which trouble me a lot. 你好吗?我写信向你求助,我想知道我怎样能...我在...方面一直有问题,这些问题一直困扰着我。

3. First,.... What's worse(To make matters worse/worse still,)....In the meanwhile /In addition,...  首先,...更糟糕的是,...而且,...

4. I am always worried about my... so that I can't...., which... 我总是担心...结果我不能否....这(引起的问题)

5. What troubles me most is that I... 最困扰我的是...

6. Facing those problems, I feel very anxious and I hope that you will be kind enough to help me.  面对那么多的问题,我感到担心,希望你能帮助我。 

7. If you are faced with these problems, what would you do? Any advice will be a big help to me.  如果你面对这些问题,你会怎么做?你的任何建议会帮到我。

8. I'm sure/convinced that with your help I can (make great progress in...)  我肯定/相信在你的帮助下我能(取得进步...)9 I would be grateful if you could help me with my...  如果你能帮助我,我将感激不尽。10. I'm looking forward to receiving your advice letter and thank you in advance.  我盼望着收到你的来信并提前感谢。

 

十、祝贺信

1. I am so pleased and happy to hear that…… 听到……我真的非常高兴。

2. I write to congratulate you upon…… 我写信来祝贺你……。

3. I offer you my warmest congratulations on your…… 对于你的……我表示热烈的祝贺。

4. We are just as proud as can be of you and send our congratulations. 我们为你感到由衷的自豪!祝贺你!

5. I wish you still further success!预祝你取得更大的成功。

6.We look forward to bragging about you in the years ahead. 我们希望在未来的岁月中能骄傲地谈起你。

7. Please accept our most sincere congratulations and very best wishes for all the good future in the world.  请接受我们最真诚的祝贺和最良好的祝愿,祝你前程似锦。

 

十一、慰问信

1. I can't tell you how sorry I felt when I heard that...  当听说...时,我是多少的遗憾啊!

2. I am writing to express my deep sympathy/care for you. 我写信想表达对你的同情与关心。

3. You must be very sad/upset/disappointed...   你一定是非常的难过。

4. I quite understand how you feel now.  我非常理解你的感受。

5. In fact, everyone will have one of those terrible experiences...  事实上每个人都会经历一些可怕的事。

6. I'd like to give you some advice.  我想给你一些建议。

7. The most important thing is to change your attitude.  最重要的是改变态度。

8. The situation isn't as bad as you think it is. 处境没有你想的那么糟。

9. Please let me know if there is anything I can do.  如果有我能帮忙的,请让我知道。公众号:zshunj_cn

10. I hope that time will take away your sorrow. 希望时间能带走你的伤痛。

11. We are looking forward to /hoping and praying for your speedy and full recovery. 我们真心希望你早日康复。

12. Please extend our deep sympathy to your family. 请向你的家人转达我们最深切的同情。

 

十二、投诉信

段首常用语:

1. I am writing to make a complaint about...

2. I am most reluctant to complain, but...

3. One annoying aspect of your service is...

4. I have been pleased with your service for years, but now I feel very disappointed.

5. I would like to draw your attention to the problem/fault--

6. I am writing to inform you that I find...unsatisfactory.

7. I wish to express my dissatisfaction/disappointment about...

段尾常用语:

1. It would be highly appreciated if you could...

2. I believe you will take my complaints seriously and...

3. I hope you will give due attention to this matte....

4. I would like to get this matter settled by the end of this month.

5. I could not be more satisfied if you can kindly-

6. I would appreciate it very much if you could...

 

十三、通知

1. May I have your attention, please? (请注意)  

2. I have something to announce/ I have an announcement to make. (我要宣布一个消息)

3. It has been decided that we'll pay a visit to ...(我们决定将去参观/看望...)  

4. To make our school life colorful, we have decided to hold ... in ... (为了使我们的校园生活更丰富,我们决定在...举办...) 

5. There will be dancing, singing, games and exchange of gifts. ( 将会有跳舞,唱歌,游戏和交换礼物的活动)

6. Everybody is welcomed/ everybody is expected to come. (期待每个人的到来)

7. Students are supposed to sign up ... (学生应该在...报名)

8. Please pass on this message to those who are not here today. ( 请把这一消息转达给今天不在场的人)

 

十四、倡议书

第一段:问好+自我介绍+背景+目的

1. I am Li Hua,Chairman of the students union of ...(机构) In recent years,...(现象)

3. In order to...,I am wring this letter to call on.../we’d like to offer some suggestions. 

第二段:倡议的主要内容和具体措施

1. I am strongly for the activity because it is not only meaningful but also entertaining. Some measures can be taken to improve the situation.

2. First of all,I'm calling for your are actively participation in...and spare no effort to... Besides,it is required that we...

3. What’s more,we had better...,which is... Let’s take the responsibility to build up... It is our duty to...

4. It is necessary for us to...

5. As high school students,it's our duty to do... 

第三段:倡议者的决心和希望,提出口号

I hope my behavior will make a difference.

1. Let's join our hands and take action immediately. Let’s take actions now.

2. Only in this way, can we make great success.

 

十五、演讲稿

1.自我简介和引出演讲主题

1) Good afternoon! I'm Li Hua, aged 17, a sunny and outgoing middle school student as you see. Today, it's my great honour to stand here giving a speech with the title of“Dream Lightens My Life”.  

2) I am more than excited to deliver a short speech here. First of all, I'd like to give you a warm welcome. Welcome to Chenguang Middle School! 

3) I'd like to thank you for the great privilege of being addressing this assembly(与会者), sharing my opinion of living a low-carbon life.  

4) Honorable judges,distinguished guests,ladies and gentlemen,good evening! I feel/am deeply/ highly honored to stand here.

5) Thank you for being on time/ making the effort to come today. Let me introduce myself first. My name is...

6) I am grateful for the opportunity to present...

很荣幸做某事:

1) It’s one’s great honor to do sth; sb be/feel deeply/highly honored to do sth

2) It is a great privilege to do sth; sb have the privilege of doing sth; sb be privileged to do sth

发表演讲: 

1) Make/give/deliver a speech concerning/regarding sth/wh- words+ to do

2) Deliver one’s address with the title of..../titled “...”;address sb/a meeting 3) Sb deliver a speech with a topic/subject ...” 

2. 阐述主题与分析

1) When I see people suffering from illnesses, I made up my mind to help the sick and cure them of their diseases. I hope to see a world where there is no cancer, no AIDS and no fatal diseases.  2) Admittedly, to pursue and fulfill my dream, I will always keep it in mind and try my best to be admitted into a key medical university, thus learning the essential knowledge and accumulating a great deal of experience.  

4) During my talk, I'll look at three areas/aspects/regards. To begin with,...Besides,...Finally,... 公众号:zshunj_cn

5) I sincerely hope that it will take you a minute to think about the future. 

6) I now propose a toast to our everlasting friendship. 

7) While reading it, I keep thinking about my original aspiration — to learn all the necessary knowledge and skills to study in my dream university. With knowledge and skills acquired in such a university, I will play a more active and visible role in contributing to my country, making it better. Although I know there's still a long way to go before realizing my aspiration, I will follow my teachers' instructions, and never give up when confronted with discouraging setbacks and obstacles.

举例子:

① For example/instance,

② Take....as an example.

③ illustrate sth (idea/topic, opinion etc.) with examples.

3. 解决办法与总结

1) I hope we can remain true to our original aspirations to get what we want in the end.

2) This is my dream, lightening my life far ahead. I'm fully convinced that I have one more step to get close to it. Thank you for listening!  

3) Thank you all for being such an attentive audience.  

4) All in all, let's take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by walking or cycling to school. 

5) I'm sure that with combined/joint efforts, the sky will become bluer and cleaner and people will be healthier and happier. 

6) It is with sincerity and faithfulness that we create a harmonious and warm atmosphere.

 

十六、新闻报道

❖ 技巧点拨 

1.新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),因此这个句子中主要讲清文库what (事件), when (时间), where (地点) 和who (人物),而在下文那么要补充事件的过程和细节,往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。 

2.注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语,如It is reported that..., As is reported..., According to the report ...; It is estimated that...等。 

3.新闻通讯亦为记叙文,时态一般要用过去时,注意句子结构;主句,从句结构要清晰,语言要客观平时 ,不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。

 

朗读并背诵各类型书信和文体的开头和结尾,并组织语言,总结其文章主体结构。(注意时态和人称!)







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